Material Safety Data Sheet: Allulose

Identification

Product Name: Allulose
Chemical Name: D-Psicose
CAS Number: 551-68-8
Recommended Use: Low-calorie sweetener
Manufacturer Information: Supplier details available on request
Emergency Phone Number: Provided by supplier
Synonyms: D-allulose, Psicose
Molecular Formula: C6H12O6
Molecular Weight: 180.16 g/mol

Hazard Identification

GHS Classification: Not regarded as hazardous under OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1200
Label Elements: None required
Hazard Statements: No known significant effects or critical hazards
Signal Word: None
Precautionary Statements: Avoid unnecessary dust generation and inhalation
Symptoms: Dust may cause mild temporary eye or respiratory irritation
Routes of Exposure: Inhalation, skin contact, eye contact, ingestion
Hazard Pictograms: None

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Substance: Allulose
Ingredient Name: D-allulose
Concentration: 98%–100%
Impurities and Stabilizing Additives: None that influence classification
Chemical Formula: C6H12O6
Other Ingredients: No additional hazardous components present

First Aid Measures

Eye Contact: Rinse eyes thoroughly with plenty of water for several minutes, hold eyelids open if necessary
Skin Contact: Wash skin with soap and water, remove contaminated clothing
Inhalation: Move exposed person to fresh air, seek medical attention if breathing difficulty develops
Ingestion: Rinse mouth with water, do not induce vomiting, seek medical advice if discomfort persists
Most Important Symptoms: Temporary eye or respiratory tract discomfort
Medical Attention: Contact a physician if symptoms persist

Fire-Fighting Measures

Suitable Extinguishing Media: Water spray, dry chemical, foam, carbon dioxide
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media: None identified
Products of Combustion: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide
Protective Equipment: Full protective equipment and self-contained breathing apparatus
Fire Fighting Instructions: Prevent dust cloud formation, use water spray to cool containers
Hazards Arising from Substance: Fine dust may pose an explosion hazard if suspended in air, especially in confined spaces
Advice for Firefighters: Move containers from fire area if safe to do so, avoid inhaling combustion gases

Accidental Release Measures

Personal Precautions: Avoid breathing dust, ventilate area
Protective Equipment: Use dust mask, safety goggles, gloves
Environmental Precautions: Prevent spillage from entering drains, water courses, or soil
Containment Methods: Clean up spills using non-sparking tools, sweep or vacuum
Cleanup Procedures: Gather into suitable containers for disposal, wash area with water after material pickup
Reference to Other Sections: Refer to Exposure Controls and Disposal Considerations for further information

Handling and Storage

Handling: Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practices, avoid creating and breathing dust, wear personal protective equipment
Storage: Keep container tightly closed in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place
Storage Temperature: Store at room temperature away from direct sunlight or moisture sources
Incompatible Materials: Avoid strong oxidizing agents and acids
Advice on Safe Handling: Avoid dust buildup, use spark-proof tools and explosion-proof equipment where applicable

Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

Exposure Limits: No established occupational exposure limits
Engineering Controls: Use local exhaust ventilation to control dust
Eye Protection: Protective goggles or safety glasses
Skin Protection: Gloves for sensitive skin or repeated contact
Respiratory Protection: Particulate dust mask (NIOSH approved) if dust is generated
General Hygiene: Wash hands after handling, remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White crystalline powder
Odor: Odorless
Odor Threshold: Not applicable
pH: 4.0 to 7.0 (10% solution)
Melting Point: 93–96°C
Boiling Point: Not available (decomposes before boiling)
Flash Point: Not applicable
Flammability: Fine dust may form explosive mixtures with air
Explosive Limits: Data not available
Vapor Pressure: Negligible
Vapor Density: Not applicable
Relative Density: Approx. 1.6 g/cm³
Solubility: Soluble in water (700 g/L at 25°C)
Partition Coefficient (n-octanol/water): Not determined
Auto-ignition Temperature: Data not available
Decomposition Temperature: >120°C
Viscosity: Not applicable

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical Stability: Stable under normal conditions of storage and handling
Reactivity: No unusually reactive conditions anticipated
Conditions to Avoid: Excessive heat, open flames, generation of dust clouds
Incompatible Materials: Strong oxidizing agents, acids
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide on combustion
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur

Toxicological Information

Likely Routes of Exposure: Inhalation, ingestion, skin and eye contact
Acute Toxicity: Low toxicity expected from available data
Oral LD50 (rat): >15,000 mg/kg (not acutely toxic)
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: Not expected to cause skin irritation
Eye Damage/Irritation: Dust may cause mild, temporary irritation
Respiratory Sensitization: Dust may cause mild respiratory tract irritation
Skin Sensitization: Not expected to sensitize human skin
Carcinogenicity: Not listed by IARC, NTP, OSHA
Reproductive Toxicity: No known effects
Specific Target Organ Toxicity: No significant effects identified
Repeated Dose Toxicity: No harmful effects observed in studies on animals

Ecological Information

Ecotoxicity: Not anticipated to pose significant risk to aquatic or terrestrial organisms
Persistence and Degradability: Readily biodegradable in environment
Bioaccumulative Potential: Not expected to bioaccumulate
Mobility in Soil: Expected to be highly mobile due to water solubility
Other Adverse Effects: No significant environmental hazards expected from normal use or accidental release

Disposal Considerations

Waste Treatment Methods: Dispose of in accordance with local, regional, national, and international regulations
Product Disposal: Transfer to a suitable waste container for collection and disposal
Contaminated Packaging: Empty packaging should be reused or recycled according to regulations, or disposed of as non-hazardous waste
Special Precautions: Prevent large quantities from entering water sources or drains

Transport Information

UN Number: Not regulated
UN Proper Shipping Name: Not classified as dangerous goods for transport
Transport Hazard Class: Not applicable
Packing Group: Not applicable
Environmental Hazards: Not classified as marine pollutant
Special Precautions for User: Prevent dust release during transport, keep product in well-sealed packages, no special requirements for air, sea, or road transport

Regulatory Information

Safety, Health, and Environmental Regulations: Not regulated as a hazardous material by OSHA, CPSC, EPA, EU REACH, or Transport authorities
GHS Classification: Not classified
SARA Title III: Not listed as hazardous
California Prop 65: Not listed
TSCA Inventory: Listed
EU Classification: Not classified as dangerous for supply
Other Local Regulations: Comply with all applicable national, state, and local laws regarding the safe use, handling, and disposal of this material